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Neurotoxin Internet Services Unix Survival Guide

 
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So you have gone and logged into a unix box and are wondering "Now What"
Here is a brief set of unix commands that should allow you do survive the experience.
The format of the commands will be "command parameter [parameter] ..."
Any parameter in square braces "[parameter]" is optional
Command Useful flags Synopsys Comments
exit   Log off of the current session In other words, get me out of here
passwd   Change your password Your chosen password will be rejected if it is found in the system dictionary
ls [path] -a -l --help list the files in the designated directory Some useful directories are "." (the current directory) ".." (parent directory) and "~" (your home directory)
Unix uses full regular expressions for wildcards, so "*" indicates all files, "*.*" indicates all files with a period "."in the filename. Filenames that start with a period "." are normally invisible
cd [path]   Change the current directory If you don't provide a path, cd will send you to your home directory
rm filename ... -i -r -v -f --help Remove one or more files Be careful with this one, there is no undo
mv filename filename --help Move a file or a directory from one location to another This is also how you rename files and directories
man command -a --help Format and display the on-line manual pages This is where I am getting a bulk of the information I am presenting here
Of course this has only scratched the surface of the command set in a typical unix environment. Additionally you may want to check out the man pages for "chmod", "chgrp", "chown" and one of the avaliable editors (vi and emacs being the two most popular)


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